Deep Sea Mining (Part 1): Challenges, Opportunities and Legal Frameworks

Introduction Deep Sea Mining “DSM” refers to the extraction of valuable mineral resources from the seabed in areas beyond the reach of traditional mining operations. These resources include polymetallic nodules, cobalt-rich crusts, and massive sulfides containing critical minerals such as cobalt, nickel, and rare earth elements. The increasing demand for these minerals, driven by the […]
2026 Mid-Year Report on the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry

Introduction The Nigerian oil and gas industry entered 2026 on the back of a particularly active 2025, which was characterised by major Final Investment Decisions (FIDs), the completion of the 2024 licensing round and commencement of the 2025 licensing round, an unprecedented rise in rig activity, and the announcement of several significant transactions across the […]
Unveiling Nigeria’s Carbon Market: Policies, Progress, and Prospects

INTRODUCTION World leaders gathered in Paris during the 2015 UN Climate Change Conference (COP21) to endorse the Paris Agreement; an International Energy Treaty grounded in the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Within this pact, they committed to curbing the global rise in temperature to under 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, […]
2026 Mid-Year Nigeria Power Sector Report

Introduction The Nigerian Power Sector continued to witness significant regulatory, institutional, and market developments during the first half of 2026. Despite these developments, the Sector continues to grapple with longstanding structural challenges that undermine its operational efficiency and financial sustainability. As highlighted in our 2025 End-of-Year Nigeria Power Sector Report, the persistent liquidity crisis driven […]
Licenses Issued, But Can Nigeria’s Refineries Survive Without Crude?

Dear Readers, Nigeria’s refining sector is poised for expansion as the Federal Government, through the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), has approved licenses for the construction of three new refineries. These facilities are expected to add 140,000 barrels per day (bpd) to the country’s domestic refining capacity. The newly licensed refineries include: […]
Exploring Surrogacy in Nigeria: A Compassionate Journey to Parenthood

INTRODUCTION In April 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that infertility has become a global health issue affecting millions of people of reproductive age. The WHO estimates that 1 in 6 people will experience infertility in their lifetime, indicating the urgent need to increase access to affordable, high-quality fertility care. The family being the […]
Third-Party Funding in International Arbitration: Disclosure Obligation as an Antidote to Conflicts of Interest in Third-Party Funding Arrangements.

INTRODUCTION The escalating costs associated with international arbitration have emerged as a significant concern, given their potential to reach exorbitant levels. These increasing costs have transformed into a formidable obstacle for the parties involved, fueling concerns that arbitration may only be accessible to “deep-pocket” entities or individuals, thereby potentially denying meritorious claims access to justice […]
Challenges of Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Nigeria: Addressing the Inconsistencies in the Nigerian Legislations

Arbitration has become an increasingly preferred mechanism for resolving commercial disputes in Nigeria, offering parties a faster and more flexible alternative to litigation. However, the true effectiveness of arbitration lies in the ability to enforce arbitral awards seamlessly. While Nigeria has made significant strides in aligning its legal framework with international best practices, several challenges […]
Regulatory Alert: CAC to Enforce Business Letters Requirements Under Cama 2020

📢Client Alert | CAC to Enforce Information Disclosure Requirements in the CAMA from 1 August 2026 The Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) has announced that it will commence enforcement of the disclosure requirements applicable to company business correspondence under the Companies and Allied Matters Act, 2020 (CAMA), with effect from 1 August 2026. Companies should ensure […]
Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards Annulled at the Seat

Introduction Enforcement of arbitral awards against a losing party who refuses to comply voluntarily with the award is consistent with the mutual intention of the parties to resolve their differences through arbitration and be bound by the resulting award. In this respect, judicial assistance ensures the effectiveness of arbitration as a private arrangement supported by […]